Moldovameaning the former sovjet republic of Moldova, which is a smaller part of the Romanian historical province of Moldova, is a state. There are 16 state and 15[201] private institutions of higher education in Moldova, with a total of 126,100 students, including 104,300 in the state institutions and 21,700 in the private ones. [123], Moldova signed the Association Agreement with the European Union in Brussels on 27 June 2014. Comrat is the administrative centre of Gagauzia. Based on the Europe and Central Asia (ECA) regional poverty line of US$5/day (PPP), 55 percent of the population was poor in 2011. [64] After the failure of the 1991 Soviet coup d'tat attempt, Moldova declared its independence on 27 August 1991. Since 2000, however, the country's GDP (PPP) grew significantly:[17][151]. Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, and Moldova, Ukraine, and parts of Azerbaijan and Georgia. The government's goal of EU integration has resulted in some market-oriented progress. In February, Moldova, a country of 3.5 million squeezed between Ukraine and Romania, held an inconclusive parliamentary election. The ethnic groups in Moldova include Moldovan (75.1%), Romania (7%), Ukrainian (6.6%), Gagauz (4.6%), Russian (4.1%), and others (3.22%). More than 10,000 supporters turn out for home internationals. Conrad Landin takes a look at the country and its tormented past. Historian Strabo referred to the saigas as the kolos, describing it as "between the deer and ram in size" which (understandably but wrongly) was believed to drink through its nose. On 26 April 2022, authorities from the Transnistria region said two transmitting antennas broadcasting Russian radio programs at Grigoriopol transmitter broadcasting facility near the town of Maiac in the Grigoriopol District near the Ukrainian border had been blown up and the previous evening, the premises of the Transnistrian state security service had been attacked. 10 other cities, including Comrat and Tiraspol, the administrative seats of the two autonomous territories, also have municipality status. In the 1994 parliamentary elections, the Democratic Agrarian Party gained a majority of the seats, setting a turning point in Moldovan politics. Trnt (a form of wrestling) is the national sport in Moldova. [231] The most prestigious cycling race is the Moldova President's Cup, which was first run in 2004. Answer (1 of 10): Romania isn't the only non Slavic country . [171] The country's name is derived from the Moldova River which flows through the modern day country of Romania. That, plus about 10,000Poles, brings the total number of Slavs to 545,000 in a population of 2,631,000, or about one-fifth. The largest city in Moldova is Chiinu with a population of 635,994 people. Romanian forces, working with the Germans, deported or massacred about 300,000 Jews[citation needed], including 147,000 from Bessarabia and Bukovina. "[133] Moldova "has made noteworthy progress on religious freedom since the era of the Soviet Union, but it can still take further steps to foster diversity," said the UN Special Rapporteur on freedom of religion or belief Heiner Bielefeldt, in Chiinu, in September 2011. [54] Uprisings against Romanian rule took place in 1919 at Khotyn and Bender, but were eventually suppressed by the Romanian Army. The Moldovan language (or dialect) differs only . [175], On 6 June 2012, the Government approved the licensing of 4G / LTE for mobile operators. The signing came after the accord was drafted in Vilnius in November 2013. The new coalition and Igor Dodon argued that the president may call snap elections after consulting the parliament but is not obliged to do so. Moldova portal. Premierul Natalia Gavrilia a demisionat", "Moldovan government quits amid economic turmoil, Russia tensions", "The World Reacts to Russia's Invasion of Ukraine", "Moldova vows to seek closer ties with Europe despite fears of provoking Russia", "With war on its doorstep, Moldova applies for EU membership", "European Council conclusions on Ukraine, the membership applications of Ukraine, the Republic of Moldova and Georgia, Western Balkans and external relations, 23 June 2022", "Moldauische Konfliktregion Transnistrien meldet Explosionen", "Moldovan ex-president detained for alleged graft, treason | DW | 24.05.2022", "Debris of Russian missile downed by Ukraine lands in Moldovan village", "MAI, cu noi detalii despre despre racheta czut la Briceni: "La moment nu exist niciun risc pentru ceteni", "Moldova says missile debris found in north of the country", "Rocket debris found again in Moldova, from war next door", "The Constitution of the Republic of Moldova, 2000", "DECIS: eful statului va fi ales de popor; Modificarea din 2000 a Constituiei privind alegerea preedintelui de Parlament, NECONSTITUIONAL", "Europe's poorest nation passes IMF-backed retirement age increase", "Moldova Calls on Russian Troops To Leave Transdniestr", "Shooting at Checkpoint Raises Tensions in a Disputed Region Claimed by Moldova", "EU to grant 90 million to crisis-hit Moldova", "Moldova to get $570 million in IMF loans", "Poland will support Moldova in its European integration efforts", "First meeting of Romania and Rep. of Moldova Governments, concluded with initialling of several bilateral agreements", "Joint meeting of the Government of Romania and Government of the Republic of Moldova", Moldova elected pro-European judge Timofti as president, ending 3 years of political deadlock, "Bsescu: Urmtorul proiect de ar al Romniei, unirea cu Basarabia", "European Union EEAS (European External Action Service) EU forges closer ties with Ukraine, Georgia and Moldova", "European Commission PRESS RELEASES Press release Remarks by President Barroso at the signing of the Association Agreements with Georgia, the Republic of Moldova and Ukraine", "EU leaders grant candidate status to Ukraine and Moldova", "Moldova's military agreements to help strengthen regional security", "2014 Embassy of the United States Chiinu, Moldova", "Ilascu and Others vs. Moldova and Russia", "Moldova 2011 Crime and Safety Report Bureau of Diplomatic Security", "Moldova: UN human rights expert calls for more fostering of religious diversity", "Law on Preventing and Combating Family Violence", "Clasificatorul unitilor administrativ-teritoriale (CUATM)", "An Ecoregion-Based Approach to Protecting Half the Terrestrial Realm", "Anthropogenic modification of forests means only 40% of remaining forests have high ecosystem integrity", "O suhaku, ktry z suchych stepw przyby", "Belarus, Moldova discuss bison exchange program", "Moldova GDP (purchasing power parity) Historical Data Graphs per Year", "2014 Article IV consultation and first post-program monitoring discussions Staff report; press release; and statement by the Executive Director for the Republic of Moldova". On 27 August 1989, the FPM organized a mass demonstration in Chiinu that became known as the Grand National Assembly. The country covers an area of 33,850 km, making it somewhat larger than Belgium, or slightly larger than the US state of Maryland. Association football is the most popular team sport in Moldova. The Soviet Army re-captured the region in FebruaryAugust 1944, and re-established the Moldavian SSR. 1. On 21 December of the same year, Moldova, along with most of the other Soviet republics, signed the constitutive act that formed the post-Soviet Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS). The Moldovan Intelligence and Security Service has estimated that 600,000 to one million Moldovan citizens (almost 25% of the population) are working abroad. Through cable, Moldovan viewers can receive a large number of Russian channels, a few Romanian channels, and several Russian language versions of international channels in addition to several local channels. After the failure of the Tatarbunary Uprising in 1924, the Moldavian Autonomous Region, created earlier in the Transnistria region, was elevated to an Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic within the Ukrainian SSR. As part of the 1941 Axis invasion of the Soviet Union, Romania regained the territories of Bessarabia and Northern Bukovina, and seized a territory which became known as Transnistria Governorate. Crossing the Carpathian mountains in 1359, the voivode took control of Moldavia and succeeded in creating Moldavia as an independent political entity. [144] Founded in 1990, the Ecological Movement of Moldova, a national, non-governmental, nonprofit organization which is a member of the International Union for Conservation of Nature has been working to restore Moldova's damaged natural environment. [87], In March 2020, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the government called a "national red code alert" as the number of coronavirus cases in the country rose to six on 13 March 2020. [142] Forests currently cover only 11% of Moldova, though the state is making efforts to increase their range. [61] In the 1970s and 1980s, the Moldavian SSR received substantial allocations from the budget of the USSR to develop industrial and scientific facilities and housing. [95] The snap parliamentary elections resulted in a landslide win for the pro-European Party of Action and Solidarity (PAS). It ended with a ceasefire and the establishment of a security zone policed by a three-way peacekeeping force of Russian, Transnistrian, and Moldovan personnel. In the field of pop music, Moldova has produced the band O-Zone, who came to prominence in 2003, with their hit song "Dragostea Din Tei", which topped multiple notable single charts. The NDSMoldova (National Development System) 2020, which was published in November 2012, focuses on several critical areas to boost economic development and reduce poverty. After a week of dual government meetings, some protest, and the international community mostly supporting the new government coalition, Pavel Filip stepped down as prime minister but still called for new elections. The Moldovan armed forces consists of the Ground Forces and Air Force. [174], As of 2010[update], there are around 1,295,000 Internet users in Moldova with overall Internet penetration of 35.9%. Slovenia - 2,060,000. 2 December]1917) within a federal Russian state, and formed a government (21 December[O.S. [97] She resigned on 10 February 2023.[98][99]. The country acceded to the provisions of the nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty in October 1994 in Washington, D.C. On 23 December 1994, the Parliament of Moldova adopted a "Law on the Special Legal Status of Gagauzia", and in 1995, the latter was constituted. Moldova is a little land-locked country squeezed in between Northern Romania and Southern Ukraine with 2,6 million inhabitants. [citation needed] One Russian and two local channels are aired. [18] However, the strip of Moldovan territory on the east bank of the Dniester has been under the de facto control of the breakaway government of Transnistria since 1990. W.Slavic includes languages such as Czech , Polish and Slovak . [117] According to a lending agreement signed in February 2010, Poland provided US$15 million as a component of its support for Moldova in its European integration efforts. Main risks to the near-term outlook relate to serious vulnerabilities and governance issues in the banking sector, policy slippages in the run up to the elections, intensification of geopolitical tensions in the region, and a further slowdown in activity in main trading partners. Of the latter, approximately 90,000 died. Russian was used in relations with citizens from other parts of the Soviet Union. In 20012003, relations between Moldova and Russia improved, but then temporarily deteriorated in 20032006, in the wake of the failure of the Kozak memorandum, culminating in the 2006 wine exports crisis. . The implementation of structural reforms outlined in the National Development Strategy (NDS) Moldova 2020especially in the business environment, physical infrastructure, and human resources development areaswould help boost potential growth and reduce poverty. With few natural energy resources, Moldova imports almost all of its energy supplies from Russia and Ukraine. Since 1996, the Republic of Moldova has been a full member of La Francophonie. The sole international air gateway of Moldova is the Chiinu International Airport. [228], On 1 March features mrior gifting, which is a tradition that females are gifted with a type of talisman that is given for good luck.[229]. Moldova has access to the Danube for only about 480m (1,575ft), and Giurgiuleti is the only Moldovan port on the Danube. The miracle about them is that, although genetically they basically are just germans, slavs and romanians melted by force and deception into this nation, the language could be imposed. The country of Moldova has developed a fascinating and varied culture over hundreds of years, heavily influenced by European, Balkan, and Russian cultures, that has been celebrated and appreciated by both locals and tourists alike. An anti-government protests in front of the general prosecutor's headquarters in Moldova's capital, Chiinu. Slavic and other cultures, Moldova has enriched its own culture by adopting and maintaining some of the traditions of its neighbours and of . was colonized with Slavic settlers who farmed wheat on its grasslands and became the epicenter of the country's . On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. [64] The motives behind this move were fear of the rise of nationalism in Moldova. [227], Most retail businesses close on New Year's Day and Independence Day, but remain open on all other holidays. It stretches for 200km (120mi) (though only 55km (34mi) is in use) and holds almost 2 million bottles of wine[170], Moldova's rich soil and temperate continental climate (with warm summers and mild winters) have made the country one of the most productive agricultural regions since ancient times, and a major supplier of agricultural products in southeastern Europe. Flights were banned to Spain, Italy, France, Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Cyprus, Germany, Ireland, the U.K., Poland, Portugal and Romania. [88] On 17 March, Parliament declared a state of emergency for at least 60 days, suspended all international flights and closed borders with neighbours Romania and Ukraine. It is home to three terrestrial ecoregions: Central European mixed forests, East European forest steppe, and Pontic steppe. [173], In September 2009, Moldova was the first country in the world to launch high-definition voice services (HD voice) for mobile phones, and the first country in Europe to launch 14.4 Mbit/s mobile broadband on a national scale, with over 40% population coverage. This area of present-day Moldova was inhabited by ancient Dacians and Moldovans identify themselves with their ancestors. The landscape of Moldova is a predominantly hilly plateau crossed by . Although only 4.1% are ethnic Russians, Russian is still used as the main language by 14.5% of the total population. Moldova's pro-Western and pro-Russian factions became increasingly divided since Russia's invasion of Ukraine. [115] The money was to supplement US$570 million in International Monetary Fund loans,[116] World Bank and other bilateral support already granted to Moldova. The Polish chronicler Jan Dugosz mentioned Moldavians as having joined a military expedition in 1342, under King Ladislaus I, against the Margraviate of Brandenburg. Moldova signed a military agreement with Romania to strengthen regional security. Moldovans, sometimes referred to as Moldavians ( Romanian: moldoveni [moldoven], Moldovan Cyrillic: ), is a term used to describe the Romanian-speaking indigenous people of the Republic of Moldova and the largest self-declared ethnic group of the Republic of Moldova (75.1% of the population as of 2014) as well as a significant minority [78] The large scale of the fraud compared to the size of the Moldovan economy is cited as tilting the country's politics in favour of the pro-Russian Party of Socialists of the Republic of Moldova. Moldova is a landlocked country located in Eastern Europe. strategic position at the crossroads between Europe and Asia; second-largest country in Europe after Russia People and Society Population 43,528,136 (2022 est.) In line with FSAP recommendations, significant weaknesses in the legal and regulatory frameworks must be urgently addressed to ensure stability and soundness of the financial sector. Post-Soviet . In the south, the country has a small flatland, the Bugeac Plain. [96] On 6 August 2021, the Natalia Gavrilia-led cabinet was sworn in to office with 61 votes, all from the Party of Action and Solidarity (PAS). The western border of Moldova is formed by the Prut river, which joins the Danube before flowing into the Black Sea. According to IMF World Economic Outlook April 2014, the Moldovan GDP (PPP) per capita is 3,927 International Dollars,[167][168] excluding grey economy and tax evasion. The prehistory of Moldova covers the period from the Upper Paleolithic which begins with the presence of Homo sapiens in the area of Southeastern Europe some 44,000 years ago and extends into the appearance of the first written records in Classical Antiquity in Greece. [152] However, the near-term economic outlook is weak. Since declaring independence in 1991, Moldova has participated in UN peacekeeping missions in Liberia, Cte d'Ivoire, Sudan and Georgia. In August 1939, the MolotovRibbentrop Pact and its secret additional protocol were signed, by which Nazi Germany recognized Bessarabia as being within the Soviet sphere of influence, which led the latter to actively revive its claim to the region. His reign was one of the most successful in Moldavia's history. Radu Albot is one of the most successful Moldovan tennis players, with ATP singles (2019 Delray Beach Open) and doubles (2015 Istanbul Open) titles. But "Transnistrian authorities continued to harass independent media and opposition lawmakers; restrict freedom of association, movement, and religion; and discriminate against Romanian speakers. The government entered into agreements with the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund to promote growth. [107] Yet another missile fell into Larga on 14 January 2023 as a result of another wave of missile strikes against Ukraine.[108][109]. [219], The percentage of adults (aged 1549) living with HIV/AIDS was estimated in 2009 at 0.40%. [e] The Moldavian proportion of the population decreased from an estimated 86% in 1816,[42] to around 52% in 1905. [214] The maternal mortality rate was 41 deaths/100,000 live births (in 2010)[215] and the infant mortality rate was 12.59 deaths/1,000 live births (in 2015). Its capital city is Chiinu, located in the south-central part of the country. Government "banned all gatherings of over 50 people until 1 April 2020 and closed all schools and kindergartens in an attempt to curb the spread of the virus". His brother Roman I conquered the Hungarian-ruled Cetatea Alb in 1392, giving Moldavia an outlet to the Black Sea, before being toppled from the throne for supporting Fyodor Koriatovych in his conflict with Vytautas the Great of Lithuania. [222] Located geographically at the crossroads of Latin, Slavic and other cultures, Moldova has enriched its own culture adopting and maintaining traditions of neighbouring regions and of other influential sources. [91] In December 2020, Prime Minister Ion Chicu, who had led a pro-Russian government since November 2019, resigned a day before Sandu was sworn in. On 28 August 2009, this coalition chose a new parliament speaker (Mihai Ghimpu) in a vote that was boycotted by Communist legislators. Natalia squeezed into the final by a very small margin. 21 November]1917. Montenegro - $7,686. This union was recognized by most of the principal Allied Powers in the 1920 Treaty of Paris, which however was not ratified by all of its signatories. The country's only post-Soviet president, . [43] During this time there were anti-Semitic riots, leading to an exodus of thousands of Jews to the United States.[44]. [56] Between 1941 and 1944 partisan detachments acted against the Romanian administration. Although historical, the polarization based on ethnolinguistic criteria of the majority ethnic group reappeared with the national revival movement of the late 1980s, and, so far, there is no consensus regarding the mainstream identity in the Republic of Moldova (Moldovan or Romanian).[177][178]. The country is landlocked, though it is close to the Black Sea; at its closest point it is separated from the Dniester Liman, an estuary of the Black Sea, by only 3km of Ukrainian territory. There are 3 historical wine regions: Valul lui Traian (south west), Stefan Voda (south east) and Codru (center), destined for the production of wines with protected geographic indication. The Principality of Moldavia began when a Vlach voivode (military leader), Drago, arrived in the region of the Moldova River. The court is invested with the power of judicial review over all acts of parliament, over presidential decrees, and over international treaties signed by the country.[110]. 8b/2013 i 41b/2013)", "Population Census 2004: Population by main nationalities, mother tongue and language usually spoken", National Bureau of Statistics of the Republic of Moldova, "Structure of population by language usually used for communication and age groups on 2014 census", "English the most preferred foreign language among Moldovan students", "DN Carnevale - A Context-Grounded Approach to Religious Freedom: The Case of Orthodoxy in the Moldovan Republic", "2020 Report on International Religious Freedom: Moldova", "Bologna Process Template for National Reports: 20052007 (Moldova)", "Romnia ofer tinerilor moldoveni 5.000 de burse n licee i universiti", "Presedintele Klaus Iohannis l-a primit, la Suceava, pe Nicolae Timofti: "Republica Moldova isi poate implini destinul doar in Uniunea Europeana. In other words, it's not considered a country. [46] A part of the interim Parliament agreed to drop these conditions after Bukovina and Transylvania also joined the Kingdom of Romania, although historians note that they lacked the quorum to do so.[47][48][49][50][51]. Rugby union is popular as well. The history of what is today Moldova has been intertwined with that of Poland for centuries. [139] The lowest temperature ever recorded was 35.5C (31.9F) on 20 January 1963 in Brtueni, Edine county. The official name of the country is the Republic of Moldova. Officially, the name Republic of Moldova is designated by the United Nations. The Treaty of Paris (1856) returned the southern part of Bessarabia (later organised as the Cahul, Bolgrad and Ismail counties) to Moldavia, which remained an autonomous principality and, in 1859, united with Wallachia to form Romania. On 26 December 1991, the Soviet Union ceased to exist. 6 Moldova is a parliamentary representative democratic republic and its official language is Moldovan, a variety of Romanian. For all of his success, it was under the reign of Alexander I that the first confrontation with the Ottoman Turks took place at Cetatea Alb in 1420. [187], The official language of Moldova is Romanian, a Romance language. Following the Russian Revolution of 1917, a Bessarabian parliament, Sfatul rii (a National Council), was elected in OctoberNovember 1917 and opened on December 3[O.S. [152] Moldova's remarkable recovery from the severe recession of 2009 was largely the result of sound macroeconomic and financial policies and structural reforms. This expansion was made possible by adequate macroeconomic stabilization measures and ambitious structural reforms implemented in the wake of the crisis under a Fund-supported program. As of 2020, the U.S. Department of State estimated that 90% of the Orthodox adherents belong to the Moldovan Orthodox Church. when Bulgaro-Kutrigur and Serbo-Croatian South Slavs settled in Moldova. 5 3 Martin Levine [67], On 2 January 1992, Moldova introduced a market economy, liberalizing prices, which resulted in rapid inflation. The earliest surviving deeds referring to lands beyond the Dniester river date from the 16th century. In 1940, as a consequence of the MolotovRibbentrop Pact, Romania was compelled to cede Bessarabia and Northern Bukovina to the Soviet Union, leading to the creation of the Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic (Moldavian SSR). [209][210], In 2014, US$1 billion disappeared from three of Moldova's leading banks. SunStroke Project featured again in the 2017 Eurovision entry "Hey Mama" which got third place.[230]. [166] Moldova is a partner country of the EU INOGATE energy programme, which has four key topics: enhancing energy security, convergence of member state energy markets on the basis of EU internal energy market principles, supporting sustainable energy development, and attracting investment for energy projects of common and regional interest. The history of Slavic languages has undergone periods of significant change and significant development, as well as times of decline, leaving behind many fascinating dialects along the way. Most of Moldova's Jewish population emigrated between 1979 and 2004. Article 13 of the Moldovan Constitution names it "the national language of the country" (the . Produsul intern brut n anul 2012, date actualizate, Produsul intern brut n Republica Moldova n anul 2013, date actualizate, Economia Moldovei a nregistrat o crestere de 4,6%, n 2014, i constituie 111 miliarde de lei, "Economia Republicii Moldova, n SCDERE n 2015; Ultimele cifre de la Statistic", "BNS: Economia Republicii Moldova a crescut cu 4,5% n anul 2017", "Salariului mediu lunar pe economie in anul 2018 este de 6150 lei / Editorial / Monitorul fiscal FISC.md", "INS: Salariul mediu pe economie, n cretere n iunie", " 2018 ! Likewise, Traian Bsescu declared that the unification of Moldova with Romania is the next national project for Romania, as more than 75% of the population speaks Romanian. 40,592 of them perished.[57]. EUBAM assists the Moldovan and Ukrainian governments in approximating their border and customs procedures to EU standards and offers support in both countries' fight against cross-border crime. Slavic people mostly live in Eastern and south/central Europe, but not every country there is majority Slavic. Years of Communist Party rule in Moldova from 2001-09 ultimately ended with election-related violent protests and a rerun of parliamentary elections in 2009. The Metropolis of Chiinu and All Moldova (the Moldovan Orthodox Church), autonomous and subordinated to the Russian Orthodox Church, and the Metropolis of Bessarabia (the Bessarabian Orthodox Church), autonomous and subordinated to the Romanian Orthodox Church, both claim to be the national church of the country. In the early 13th century, the Brodniks, a possible SlavicVlach vassal tribe of Halych, were also present in much of the region's territory. As part of this process, the Tsarist administration in Bessarabia gradually removed the Moldavian language from official and religious use.[36]. After winning the 1996 presidential elections, on 15 January 1997, Petru Lucinschi, the former First Secretary of the Moldavian Communist Party in 198991, became the country's second president (19972001), succeeding Mircea Snegur (19911996). In February 2022 Sandu condemned the Russian invasion of Ukraine, calling it "a blatant breach of international law and of Ukrainian sovereignty and territorial integrity. Moldova remains highly vulnerable to fluctuations in remittances from workers abroad (which constitute 24 percent of GDP), exports to the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) and European Union (EU) (88 per cent of total exports), and donor support (about 10 per cent of government spending). On 27 August 1991, as the dissolution of the Soviet Union was underway, the Moldavian SSR declared independence and took the name Moldova. In the 11th century, a Viking by the name of Rodfos was possibly killed in the area by the Blakumen who betrayed him. The Romanian majority living there is of course latin. The highest temperature ever recorded in Moldova was 41.5C (106.7F) on 21 July 2007 in Camenca. 8 December]1917). Slavic languages had a big impact on . [75] In March 2012, Nicolae Timofti was elected as president of Moldova in a parliamentary vote, becoming the first full-time president since Vladimir Voronin, a Communist, resigned in September 2009. Christmas is celebrated either on 7 January, the traditional date in Old Calendarists Eastern Orthodox Churches, or on 25 December, with both dates being recognized as public holidays. [63] The Commission for the Study of the Communist Dictatorship in Moldova is assessing the activity of the communist totalitarian regime. Zamoyski reinstalled Ieremia Movil to the throne, who put the country under the vassalage of the PolishLithuanian Commonwealth. One Has Finally Resigned", "Moldova's Constitutional Court overturns all of its decisions that led to political crisis in country in 5 mins", "Moldova calls national code red alert over coronavirus, bans flights", "Moldova declares state of emergency over coronavirus outbreak", "Moldova reports first death from coronavirus, health ministry says", "Moldova election: Pro-EU candidate Maia Sandu wins presidency", "Moldova's pro-Russian prime minister Ion Chicu resigns", "Moldova Parliament Rejects Proposed PM, Bringing Elections Nearer", "Moldovan leader dissolves parliament, sets July elections", "Moldova's president calls early election for July 11", "President Sandu's party wins landslide victory in Moldova's snap election", "Natalia Gavrilia, noul prim-ministru al Republicii Moldova.