The correct option is (B). 1.the preconventional stage Which of the following is an instance of snob appeal? I would also be happy checking answers. "Some dogs are men" c. A generalization about a scientific hypothesis answer choices Women should hold public office because they were responsible for teaching republican values Women should have the right to vote if they become more educated Women should be responsible for teaching republican values to their families Women should attend college and run universities Question 9 30 seconds Q. 1 of 41 of 4 Items Question Which of the following describes how to trace an argument? (b) According to Mister Ernest, why is it better to have let the deer live than to have killed it? 2.self-interest A conclusion based on insufficient or inappropriately qualified evidence is known as what type of fallacy? What type of deductive syllogism includes an "if then" statement? Thank you all for the help 2. False, Claiming that a member of a group must have some characteristic of that group is which informal fallacy? Which of the following best describes an argument in logic? It includes an explanation of the author's opinion. BEEKIND!! Cross out any misspelled word, and write the correctly spelled word above it. v. t. e. State formation is the process of the development of a centralized government structure in a situation in which one did not exist. Which of the following best describes the slippery slope fallacy? 2.critical thinking skills False, Which of the following best describes a moral argument? Unit 2 Progress Check: MCQ. (a} Recall Why was New Orleans She is here to check your answers and tutor and not to help cheat!! 4.a moral theory that claims that you should always show respect for other people by helping them when they are in need and by never violating their rights, a moral theory that claims that the standards of a culture determine what is right or wrong for members of that culture. What can you conclude about the argument? a. Modus ponens A student asks a teacher to give him an A in a course because, if he gets anything less, he will not get into medical school. 3.positive correlation holds when the occurrence of one event decreases the chance of another event occurring. True The main argument can be found near the end of the text. Argument by elimination a. Operationalizing concepts involves making concepts measurable. Which of the following terms best describes the argument? a. the conclusion must be tru if the premises are true a. Which of the following is NOT a rhetorical device? "All mammals are warm blooded. 3.The Earth is the center of the universe. Particular, Determine if the following argument is valid. 3.inductive argument Is a list of instructions an argument? c. "There are 3 dogs chasing me" Particular affirmative 21. b. Finance questions and answers. 1.an argument that we should believe a claim because only a stupid person would deny it They help us to explain why some actions are right or wrong. b. A good generalization has all true premises. All people required to take the exam are Freshman, Which fallacy occurs when particular proposition is misinterpreted as a universal generalization? 1.Deductive arguments typically contain words and phrases such as "probably" and "it is likely the case." Bruh Champ is 100% correct. c. Darwin's theory of evolution shows that God does not exist. 3- Is there enough evidence for the claim? False dilemma A good definition provides all of the essential characteristics of what is being defined. These are the answers for 6th grade "Reviewing Argument Quick check" 1: follow connections between a claim that was made and the evidence used to support it 2: identify the author's claim 3. The student is quoting from page 29 of an article published in 2000 by Paul Kurtz. a. Fill in the blank w/h the missing premise to make this a modus ponens syllogism b. Shading, Translate the following claim into standard form: "Not every bear is a grizzly" Urban Ministries of Durham serves over 6000 people every year who struggle with poverty and homelessness. 2.an argument that has a structure that renders it invalid c. there are two or more premises 3.Men tend to communicate in order to build and strengthen relationships. B, "If New York is having cold weather, you can bet New Jersey is too! The student is summarizing information from an undated online article by Ray Hyman. Identifying an issue requires good communication skills. d. The United States Fish and Wildlife Service placed them on the endangered species list in 1967. In doing so, which of the following fallacies did Jenny commit? 2.words spoken 3.an argument that some claim must be false because no one can prove that it is true The student is quoting from page 29 of an article published in 2000 by Paul Kurtz. Evaluating an Argument. ", A deductive argument is valid if the form of the argument is such that ____________________ 1. b. 4.A good definition can use the word being defined (or a variation of that word) as a part of the definition. Denying the antecedent Reliable polls must use a sample that is representative of the entire population. So, we'll be at the part by 3." b. Modus ponens Two principal approaches to fine-tuning this first-step characterization of arguments are what may be called the structural and pragmatic approaches. A deductive argument with 2 premises, at least 1 of which is a hypothetical claim, "If you went to the store last night, then we have milk. Fortunately, the legal protection worked. Xio and Chan are brothers." A completely shaded circle c. Affirming the antecedent a. Cogent. Waiting for Godot (/ d o / GOD-oh) is a play by Samuel Beckett in which two characters, Vladimir (Didi) and Estragon (Gogo), engage in a variety of discussions and encounters while awaiting the titular Godot, who never arrives. 4.Individuals tend to reason well regardless of context. If we have milk, then we have breakfast. a. Modus tollens 3.attempts at explanation based on observation and testing c. Link argument Quote of the day: Theres a whole world out there, right outside your window. An argument that relies on a change of meaning due to focusing on one word or phrase inappropriately. 4.Your moral reasoning cannot benefit from listening to your conscience, Kant's categorical imperative is a moral principle that requires us to act only in ways that everyone could accept our acting, so the only actions it permits are actions that everyone could perform. A prima facie duty is a duty that may be ignored only for the sake of other, more compelling duties. b. Which of the following best describes the assumption of modern science called objectivity? "Some fibers are not natural" The correct answer is B. In a fallacious argument, the conclusion does not follow from the premises, regardless of whether the premises happen to be true. 3.Neither the conclusion of an argument nor a premise in an argument is a proposition. the ability to accurately perceive, appraise, and express emotions. All whales are mammals What is an argumentative essay? d. The argument is sound, McGraw-Hill Ch. One piece of evidence that de Gante used in the excerpt to support his overall argument about the treatment of the people of Mexico is that Native Americans did not have enough supplies to support their families Students also viewed AP US History. 12 Quiz Critical Thinking, Ch. recognize an authors opinion or claim about the topic of their argument 3.to be aware of their biases a. A deductive argument always establishes the truth of its conclusion Therefore, a snake is warm blooded" Add apostrophes, hyphens, brackets, and dashes where they are needed in the following sentence. It doesn't quack 1.a moral theory that claims that different cultures have different moral beliefs Indicate whether the statements below are TRUE or FALSE according to the passage. 3.the conventional stage 4.None of these answers is correct. b. c. argument from definition To be 1.Language can be reformed SURVEY . Wind, solar, and hydro are all clean alternatives. -Sometimes contains words or phrases such as: certainly, definitely, absolutely, conclusively, must be, & it necessarily follow that, A deductive argument presented in the form of two supporting premises and a conclusion, A deductive argument where the form is such that the conclusion must be true if the premises are assumed to be true, The pattern of reasoning in a deductive argument, A deductive argument that is valid and that has true premises, A deductive argument that rules out different possibilities until only one remains, A deductive argument in which the conclusion depends on a mathematical or geometrical calculations, A deductive argument in which the conclusion is true because it is based on a key term or essential attribute in a definition, A deductive argument that contains two premises, at least one of which is a conditional statement --> "ifthen" statement, Mondus ponens arguments (Fallacy of Affirming the Consequent), There is one conditional premise, a second premise that states that the antecedent, or IF part, of the first premise is true, and a conclusion that asserts the truth of the consequent, or the THEN part, of the first premise, Mondus tollens (Fallacy of Denying the Antecedent), A hypothetical syllogism in the which the antecedent premise is denied by the consequent premise, A type of imperfect hypothetical argument made up of 3 conditional propositions -2 premises and 1 conclusion - linked together, A deductive argument w/h 2 premises and 3 terms, each of which occurs exactly twice in two of the three propositions, In a categorical syllogism, the term that appears second in the conclusion, In a categorical syllogism, the term that appears once in each of the premises, The predicate (P) term in a categorical syllogism, The premise in categorical syllogism that contains the predicate term, The subject (S) term in a categorical syllogism, The premise in a categorical syllogism that contains the subject term, Whether a categorical proposition in universal or particular, A term, such as ALL, NO, or NOT, which indicates whether a proposition is affirmative or negative, A visual representation of a categorical syllogism used to determine the validity of the syllogism, A type of deductive argument by elimination in which the premises present has only 2 alternatives. A claim that tells a story. 1.an argument that uses the word "because" It is based on evidence from different sources. Its conclusion necessarily follows from the premises, Is the following argument sound? Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following is an argument?, Ricardo and Monica volunteered to serve food at their church picnic during the 8-10 AM shift. attacking an Individual's character rather than considering his or her arguments Ethics is concerned with right and wrong. Which of the following best describes the fallacy of composition? 3.seeking only information that confirms the opinion you hold 4.ignoring information that would disconfirm your opinion, bringing up information that is completely irrelevant to the point at hand, One strategy for avoiding informal fallacies is to have a generally skeptical attitude d. Modus ponens, In a modus _________________ argument, the second premise denies the consequent, Which of the following parts of an argument must one analyze to identify the subject and predicate terms of a categorical syllogism? c. A chain argument The National Science Board (2000) cautioned that believers in paranormal phenomena are dangerously distanced from reality: "Their beliefs may indicate an absence of critical thinking skills necessary not only for informed decision making in the voting booth and other civic venues (for example, jury duty), but also for making wise choices needed for everyday living" (p. 12). c. the conclusion and the premises are independent of each other Authors or speakers use rhetorical devices to strengthen arguments. You can ask a new question or browse more health questions. Major a. Which of the following is true of inductive arguments? 2.careful reflection c. Hasty generalization 1.Gender does not influence communication styles. 3.styles of communicating 4.None of these answers is correct. Since Sara couldn't be admitted, Veronica reasoned that Sara was innocent." c. The counterclaim Therefore, killing or euthanizing a fetus is wrong." b. "A fetus is a type of human person. No, it affirms the consequent, If you have read the Harry Potter series, then you surely now who Severus Snape is. a. False. b. 2.concluding something about an entire group from a sample 29-30). 4.the fallacy of accent, Which of the following best describes an argument? True d. Affirming the antecedent, "Taking into account velocity, distance, and force, we've determined the necessary conditions fro launching a missile." Unit 3 Progress Check: MCQ Flashcards | Quizlet. 1: follow connections between a claim that was made and the evidence used to support it Sound. Which of the following best describes an argument in the context of critical thinking? "No dogs are purple" )Philosophy pursues truths that cannot be determined through empirical observation. b. 4.compassion, Taking objectivity as their ideal, scientists strive to do which of the following? b. a. Unfortunately, he got D on the test. 1.nonverbal cues such as body language 3.if Which of the following sentences would be the best thesis statement for an essay? The argument has a true conclusion because it has at least one true premise a well-written argument a persuasive argument an argument that provides just some reason for believing its conclusion an argument that guarantees the truth of its conclusion if its premises are all true. Killing or euthanizing a human person is morally wrong. A. Sarcastic B. Amy claims that the rise in crime in her hometown has been due to an earlier influx of immigrants from a certain country. 3.money 2. 2.euphemism We don't need to appeal to the existence of God to explain the features of the natural world. When you evaluate an argument, you carefully consider the logic and organization the author use to make their case. They are ridiculed, shunned, attacked, or imprisoned. "All A are H. No S are H. Therefore, no S are A." 2.the post conventional stage 2.a moral sentiment Just 20 years later, American, It is thought out and convincing. Translate the claim into standard form Which of the following describes the role of the executive branch quizlet? It highlights the most important parts of the author's argument. The student provides a page reference for this summary because the article is long. "No animals are unicorns" This argument is an example of __________________ What type of argument is this? Which of the following words or phrases tend to indicate that an argument is inductive? c. No horse are plants This argument is an example of the fallacy of __________________ b. 1.True WE GOT THIS , @ = = XxMeowxX is right What type of argument is this? b. Oblivious of the sudden drop in temperature, I left the house ______, (A) without taking a sweater c. An argument by analogy such that if its premises are all true, then its conclusion is necessarily true )Philosophy Q&A So, don't take that road" 1. No individual author is given. "simliar to" Therefore, some professors are not authors." 1.an argument that claims Smith is the best candidate for office on the grounds that he has a ninety-two percent approval rating in the latest poll d. either the conclusion is true or the premises are true, a. the conclusion must be tru if the premises are true, The _________________ of an argument is determined by its layout or pattern of reasoning, -A false conclusion doesn't necessarily mean that a deductive argument is invalid. On your paper, write the perfect-tense verb that appears in the following sentence. True Which of the following best describes the way the last paragraph functions in the context of the passage? answer choices Yes No Question 16 60 seconds Q. Valid "All mammals are warm blooded. a. a. 2.It is testable. an argument that is counter to the claims an author makes a. 4.deductive argument, Which of the following best describes a causal argument? prevents the national government from being controlled by one branch. b. Ladder diagram An argument that involves an erroneous inference from the parts to the whole by drawing a conclusion about the entire set from the characteristics of the members of that set or group. No, its neither valid not sound In a modus _______________ argument, the second premise denies the consequent, Which type of syllogism contains a conditional premise and a premise that states the antecedent? Otherwise, criminals wouldn't receive just punishment for abhorrent crimes." Which of the following is an instance of snob appeal? b. I have bronchitis, If Kai prepares well for the test, he will get a good grade. b. argument from elimination d. one of the premises is false, "The crime was committed at the gentlemen's club. b. Then identify the verb as present, past, or future perfect. c. hasty generalization b. SP The correct answer is 4) A logical appeal based on facts and reason. answer choices . 2.A person's conscience is unaffected by how that person is raised. b. Individuals tend to reason better in familiar contexts. He did not finish dental school. 2.an argument that we should not believe a claim because only a stupid person would accept it Premise 1: If it quake, it is a duck. a. )The Chicago Cubs finally won a World Series in 2016. The conclusion, A(n) _______________________ syllogism sorts things into specific classes, * The minor term <---------> Use, to form an opinion on it to support it with facts to break it down to restate it in a different way What is an opposing claim in an informational text? Which of the following fallacies involves making an unwarranted assumption? 4.All these answers are correct, Which of the following methods do scientists consider the only reliable one for obtaining knowledge? Therefore, New Jersey is also frigid!" a. Hasty generalization a. denying the antecedent a. Is this a valid modus tollens argument? Previously they hadn't won a World Series in over 100 years. "All men are moral. b. a. b. "Not" in front of either of the terms a. Not all bears are grizzlies 1.Conscience has an emotional component. In the postconventional stage, men tend to adhere to strict rules of duty, while women focus more on maintaining relationships and balancing the needs of others with their own needs. 2.All these answers describe arguments that commit the fallacy of popular appeal. a. Which of the following best describes the idea of operationalizing concepts? c. S, If a proposition refers to every member of a class, the quantity is _______________ 2.Polls are rarely reliable. Which choice, A or B, makes the sentence correct? Therefore, if you went to the store last night, we don't have to stop at Dunkin' Donuts." His mother-in-laws decision is final she will not sell her house this year. 4.an argument that we should believe that evolutionary theory is correct on the grounds that all biologists believe it, an argument that you should vote for Smith because everyone else is going to vote for him, Which of the following best describes the red herring fallacy? If she graduates, she is assured an internship w/h the corporation. Opinion and beliefs; statement that report information but include no reasoning. b. false, Which of the following best describes ethical subjectivism? Which of the following statements best describes the relationship between philosophy and science? 2.herefore" All mammals are dogs "All S are V. Some V are not I. c. Fallacious arguments are not defective. d. No fruit are not apples, Translate this claim into standard form: "Only mammals can be dogs" b. 1.the fallacy of amphiboly 4.good critical thinking skills. a. . It's not a duck, In a modus tollens argument, what is the diction of the second premise? 4. a. "If Jamal studies for the exam, he'll do well. Hope I helped! Which of the following is a strategy for avoiding informal fallacies? False, Which of the following arguments commits the fallacy of appeal to ignorance? 1.If the premises of an inductive argument are all true, then the conclusion might still be false. b. c. Modus tollens, Where must you look to find the middle term of a categorical syllogism? SURVEY . Which best describes a role of the executive branch of the federal government? The physical world can be studied without bias on the part of scientists. False, What resources did the participants in the Milgram and Stanford University prison experiments who resisted hurting their subjects have that the other participants probably did not? Which of the following terms best describes the argument? 2.None of these answers is correct. c. Modus ponens Harry Potter is a series of fantasy novels written by J. K. Rowling. providing guides and limits to the government's power. 2.careless use of ambiguous words c. Validity The term with in the proposition Which of the following best describes an argument made by de Gante in the letter? What type of argument is this? d. Modus tollens, Which go the following describes whether the claim applies to all members of the group or a certain subset? Description; statements or assertions that describe that someone thinks ought to be done. 3.hyperbole Also thanks for not usings Letters and actually taking the time to write out the full answers, it helped alot! d. Particular negative, This is a type of graphic that illustrates relationships between propositions 3.Science and religion cannot conflict because they are concerned with different aspects of reality. All rains are pours *Be the light to someones darkness*. 2 True (1 point) a claim made based on evidence, * A. 1.provide sufficient evidence for a conclusion Uncogent. Therefore, we should pursue solar. An argument that you should vote for Smith because everyone else is going to vote for him. a. c. To have Unit 3 Progress Check: MCQ 4.6 (96 reviews) Term 1 / 18 Which of the following best describes how the author organizes the reasoning of his argument in the opening lines of the passage ("Warned by the disaster . Positive or particular 4: (Children who read 5 or less minutes a day are more likely to score lower on reading tests.) Many people will uncritically follow the commands of those in authority. d. Some humans are not carnivores, What would a Venn diagram look like for the following claim? a. Purchase? 3.Reliable polls must use a sample that is representative of the entire population. Specific View the full answer Transcribed image text: An argument is invalid, but the conclusion is true. 1.attempts at explanation based chiefly on unverifiable claims and emotional appeals Recall that an inductive argument is strong when the conclusion is very likely to follow. Some people required to take the exam are Freshman 3.merely provide some evidence for a conclusion Then, add the necessary end mark for given sentence. a. the argument is sound A. Follow connections between a claim that was made and the evidence used to support it c. The conclusion of a valid deductive argument necessarily follows from its premises d It highlights the most important parts of the author's, identify the authors claim write the authors claim trace the authors claim debate the authors claim Which of the following could be used to, American alligators once faced extinction. Universal a statement that reasonable people may disagree about. Why? "because" False. Which of the following is a way to commit the fallacy of hasty generalization? 1.the process of clarifying what you mean when you make a claim d. The premises of a deductive argument are always true, c. The conclusion of a valid deductive argument necessarily follows from its premises, Which of the following best describes a syllogism? Which of the following involves the fallacy of hasty generalization? This means that he was well-prepared for the test. PREMISE: All fathers are men 3. 4: (Children who read 5 or less minutes a day are more likely to score lower on reading tests.) 1.None of these answers is correct b. Modus ponens Which of the following is an argument? (Multiple Choice) Question 1 . Youd be a fool to miss it. The information collected in the Freshman Survey is used to make which of the following types of argument? 3.independence So she needs to get an A in order to secure the internship." tanisha3020 The option that best describes the function of the first paragraph is option B. "proposition" What do you mean by the argument? The student is summarizing information that begins on page 29 and continues on page 30 in a 2000 article by Paul Kurtz. An argument that is psychologically appealing but fails to provide adequate logical support for its conclusion. All these answers are correct, We should assume that there is a causal connection between two things if a correlation can be found between them. c. 4 or more Hyman (n.d.) pointed out that no medium has ever managed to demonstrate psychic abilities under controlled laboratory conditions, even though large cash prizes have been offered to anyone who succeeds. b. b. 1.A man argues that you should believe that he is rich because, if you do not, he will punch you in the face. It has been blizzardingx all week in New York. The student is summarizing information from a 2001 article by Gary E. R. Schwartz, Linda G. S. Russek, Lonnie A. Nelson, and Christopher Barentsen. 2.a compassionate heart 2.The purpose of argumentation is to convince others of the truth of what you believe. 4.a moral theory that claims that moral truth is relative to the individual, a moral theory that claims that moral truth is relative to the individual. Discuss the consequences of Suhrab's actions - is Rustam t a. Also, you should apply reason why forming an argument in order to make it sound sane and plausible for everyone to understand and perhaps agree with you. In this essay, I will show you why we must ban smoking in all public places B. I think we should ban smoking. a. I have a cough 4.monism, Science attempts to explain which of the following? Affirm the consequent An argument that fails because it relies on words that are ambiguous. Kai got an "A" in the test. Which of the following is the first step in constructing an argument? To become 4.None of these answers is correct, Which of the following is a moral value? The literature review is followed by a statement of the precise focus of the research, and this statement builds on the knowledge gap in the problem statement. Winning arguments What type of argument is this? "Their reasoning is sound, I must admit." Which of the following best defines the bold phrase? And do not impersonate Ms.Sue And don't be rude to her because she wont give answers!!
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